·
鍦ㄨ嫃浜氭憯链掑悗锛屽ス绌跨潃镄勯粦鑹茶欏瓙涔熸槸鐩存帴瑜鍒颁简鑵颁笂銆?papgt
涓嶈绷锛屾洿閲嶈侊袆鏄锛岃嫃浜氩ス闾e紶鑴镐笂镄勭炶壊锛岄兘宸茬粡寮濮嫔交搴旷殑镓鏇蹭簡锛屾弧鑴父洙姣掞袆鐪嬶詟鎴戙?papgt
钬灭帇铏庯紝浣犺繖涓澶╂潃镄勬贩铔嬶紝鎴戯紝鎴戜粖澶╄窡浣犳嫾浜嗐傗?papgt
姝ゆ椂锛岃嫃浜氱殑璇濋煶閮芥湁浜涜姘斿缑缁揿反浜嗐?papgt
鐢氲呖锛屽ス浼告坠鎸囩潃鎴戯紝镓嬩篃鍦ㄥ井寰鐨勫紑濮嬮4鎶栫潃浜嗐?papgt
寰堟槑鏄撅紝鑻忎簹鐜板湪镄勬牱瀛愶紝鏄姘斿埌浼蜴瀬鐐癸袆琛ㄧ幇銆?papgt
涓嶈绷锛屽湪濂硅瘽鍚庯紝鎴戞洿鏄涓嵲繍绱镄勭洿鎺ュ喎鍐峰洖搴旈亾锛?papgt
钬沧嫾锛屼綘鎷间釜姣涳紝浣犺缮鏄璧剁揣璧锋潵鍚э紝鍒韬哄湪鍦颁笂鍗栧纰椋?楠氢简銆傗?papgt
鍦ㄨ磋胯锆濓袆鏃读礄锛屾垜鐨勶貗涔熸槸鎸囷詟鑻忎簹鑵颁笂镄勮欏瓙锛屼竴鑴哥殑閯椤し銆?papgt
鎴戠殑璇濓紝璁╄嫃浜氢绠澶寸湅浜嗕笅锛岀劧鍚庡ス淇忚劯閰$孩锛屽氨杩炶剸瀛愰兘缇炵孩浜嗐?papgt
涓嶈绷涔嫔悗锛屾垜浠ヤ负鑻忎簹鎺ヤ笅鏉ヤ细瀹夐润涓浜涳紝浣嗘槸娌c兂鍒拌嫃浜氩湪鎸f墡镄勭埇璧锋潵鍚庯紝绔熺劧灏卞啀娆″悜鎴戝啿浜呜绷鏉ャ?papgt
杩欎竴鍒伙紝鑻忎簹寮犵堕鑸炵埅镄勫姩浣滐紝浼间箮鎯宠佹槸鏉ユ姄鎴戯袆鑴革紝璁╂垜鏈壛凸寮ㄦ儕栀湘垬鐨勶紝鎵浠ユ垜涓嬫剰璇嗙殑锛屼竴涓嫔瓙灏辨帹浣忎简濂圭殑鑳歌啗銆?papgt
钬滃晩锛佹祦姘掳紝娣疯泲锛佺帇铏庝綘涓嶆槸璇存垜宸茬粡涓嶆槸浣犺佸﹩浜嗗悧锛屼綘绔熺劧杩樻暍杩欎箞瀵规垜钥嶆祦姘掳紝浣犵粰鎴戞涧镓嬨傗?papgt
鑻忎簹鍦ㄨ鎴戞帹鍒拌兏鑶涘悗锛岀珛椹鎰じ鋻鐨勫嚭闊筹詟銆?papgt
锲犱负鎴戣韩楂樻坠闀跨殑缂樻晠锛屾墍浠ュ湪鎴戞帹浣忚嫃浜氩悗锛岃嫃浜氱珶铹跺氨澶熶笉鍒版垜浜嗭紝钥屼笖锛屾渶閲嶈侊袆鏄锛屾垜鎺ㄤ綇镄勫湴鏂归偅鏄鍧氭尯涓阃忛湶镌镆旇蒋銆?papgt
鐢氲呖锛岃繖绉嶅囧欑殑镒熻夛紝璁╂垜鐨勫績涓閮芥湁浜涙涧杞浼蜩捣鏉ャ?papgt
涓嶈绷锛屾垜杩樻槸鍦ㄦ澘镌鑴革紝鍐峰喎镄勫洖搴旈亾锛?papgt
钬滆嫃浜泛紝浣犲皯鏉ヤ简锛屾垜鐜板湪杩欐槸姝e綋阒插崼锛屽彧瑕佷綘涓嶆敾鍑绘垜锛屾垜灏变笉鎺ㄤ綘锛屾墍浠ヤ綘鍚戝悗阃涓姝ュ氨鍙浠ヤ簡銆傗?papgt
鍦ㄦ垜璇濆悗锛岃嫃浜氱珶铹舵尌锷ㄥ皬镓嬶紝杩樻兂鏉ユ姄鎴戠殑鑴搞?papgt
浣嗗垢濂斤紝濂瑰熶羔珴鎴戯紝镓嬬绘垜鐨勮劯缁堢┒枭涉槸宸浜嗛偅涔埚嚑铡樼背銆?papgt
钬滃堬袆锛屇鳝濂充汉鐪熸槸鎵ц糠涓嵳驘锛岋鼐姝诲暵綘銆傗?papgt
鎴戝湪涓嶅睉镄勫喎鍝肩潃锛岀劧鍚庯紝鎴戞帹浣忚嫃浜氱殑镓嬶紝灏卞凡缁忓彉鎴愪简鎹忋?papgt
鎴戠幇鍦1殑锷ㄤ綔锛屽氨镀忔槸鐢靛奖閲岀殑闾d釜鎶扑箖榫欐嫑镓嬶紝绔嬮┈璁╄嫃浜氱棝鑻︾殑灏栧0鍙浼蜩捣鏉ワ?papgt
钬滃晩锛岀帇铏庯紝浣犱釜鐜嫔叓铔嬶紝娣疯泲锛岀柤姝绘垜浜嗭紝浣犲规垜涓嬫绘坠銆傗?papgt
鑻忎簹灏栧彨镄勬牱瀛愬緢鏄澶稿紶锛屽ス杩欑炴佺潃瀹炶╂垜瑙夊緱鏈壛凸鐤戞儜銆?papgt
鐪熸槸濂囨浼蝻紝閭d釜鍦版柟鎴戝張涓嶆槸娌℃姄璞溜紝浠ュ墠鎴戙蘢箞鐢ㄥ姴镄勬椂链欙紝镐庝箞娌¤佸ス鍙杩欎箞铡夊充簡锛
鍙鏄锛屽氨鍦ㄦ垜蹇冧腑鐤戞儜镄勬椂链欙紝鑻忎簹鍙堢粰鎴戞斁镫犺瘽濞佽儊鎴戜简锛?papgt
钬滆岋紒鐜嬭檸锛屼綘缁欐垜绛夛詟锛屼綘镞3劧杩欎箞瀵规垜锛岄偅鎴戜竴瀹氢细璁╅佩鐝婄强闾h幢浜哄湪鐗2埧閲屽憜涓杈埚瓙镄勶紝钥屼笖锛屼綘杩樻兂瑕佸拰鎴戠诲┓杭屽ǘ閭d釜璐卞コ浜猴紵鍛刀偷锛尮氢綘镄勬槬绉嫔ぇ姊﹀幓鍚c傗?papgt
鍦ㄨ嫃浜氩皷鍙璞铃悗锛屾垜涔熸槸涓嬶讖璇嗭袆鏀惧紑浜嗗ス銆?papgt
鍦ㄨ嫃浜氲幏寰楄嚜鐢卞悗锛屽ス鎭剁嫚镫犵殑璇村畲杩欎箞涓鍙ワ紝铹跺悗锛屼笉缁欐垜璇磋瘽镄勬満浼泛紝灏辫宫韫鐨勮俯鐫楂樿窡闉嬩笅妤间简銆?papgt
鏉ュ缑蹇鍘伙袆涔熷揩锛屽湪涓嬫ゼ鍚庯紝鑻忎弘布镌杞︿篃绔嬮┈绂诲紑浜嗘垜瀹躲?papgt
绛夎嫃浜氲蛋鍚庯紝鎴戣繖镓嶅弽搴旇绷鏉ャ?papgt
濡堜简涓铔嬶紝鑻忎弘悼欏皬鑷濞树滑鏄涓鑱鏄庯袆濂充汉锛屽ス涓瀹氭槸瑙佹垜镒ゆ掔殑鐖嗗彂浜嗭紝镓浠ュス涔熷氨涓嶆暍缁x画镄勬敾鍑绘垜浜嗐?papgt
涓嶈绷锛岃繖涓鍒伙紝鍦1湅镌鑻忎簹镄勮溅铻嶅叆鍦ㄩ粦澶灭殑澶ч洦涔嬩腑鍚庯紝鎴戠殑蹇冩儏蹇界劧寮濮嬫贩涔变简璧锋潵銆?papgt
锲犱负鎴戠幇鍦ㄦ掔伀阃愭笎瑜鍘伙紝逭佩紑濮嬫仮澶崭简鐞嗘櫤镄勪竴闱锛屽氨鍍忔槸鎴戝垰鎵嶈寸殑闾f牱锛屽湪楂樼强鐝婂潗鐗涔嬪悗锛屾垜鐪燂袆瑕佸拰杩欎釜濂充汉鑻忎簹绂诲╇矏楋?papgt
璇村疄鍦1殑锛屾垜鑳藉熷ǘ涓钥佸﹩锛岀敋镊虫妸鑻忎簹濞跺埌镓嬶紝鐪熺殑鏄涓嶅规槗镄勶紝镓浠ワ紝鎴戝绩閲屾槸涓鍗冧釜锛屼竴涓囦釜镄勪笉镒挎剰鍒氱粨濠氩氨杩欎箞绂诲氾袆銆?papgt
浣嗘槸锛屽傛灢讏戜羔诲╇舱盆兘鎬庝箞锷炲憿锛岀幇鍦ㄦ垜宸茬粡浜忔瑺浜嗛佩鐝婄强锛岃屼笖鍙堟洿鎶婂ス瀹宠繘浜嗙墷鎴匡紝鍦ㄩ偅鍐板喎镄勯搧绐楀唴搴﹁绷浜斿勾鑺冲崕銆?papgt
鎴戣佹槸涓嶇婚ˉ逛竴涓浜や籫殑璇濓紝鎴戣繖鑹寮ㄨ兘璞铃緱鍘诲悧锛
寰埚揩锛屽滆秺鏉ヨ秺娣变簡锛尠濞瓒婁笅瓒婂t简銆?papgt
闂缡涓嶆椂镄勫湪鎾曟坛镌锛屽湪澶╁湴闄′寒涔嫔悗锛屽张鍐嶆¢櫡鍏ヤ簡鏃犲敖鐨勯粦骈殂?papgt
钥岃繖涓鏃读礄锛屾垜姝e潗鍦ㄣ殖鍙颁笂鎶斤詟鐑燂紝澶村彂鍜岃韩涓婄殑琛g墿锛岄兘琚椋庡惞杩涙潵鐨劙濞姘达紝缁欐蹈婀夸簡銆?papgt
鑹涔呰壇涔咃紝鎴戯谉瑙壞鳘宸便菫甯稿喎槿箐簡涔嬪悗锛岃繖鎵嶏茷鍒版埧鍐呰汉鍦ㄤ簡搴婁笂銆?papgt
绗浜屽ぉ锛尠濞栝骑┒鍋滀簡锛屼笉璞铃ぉ绌轰腑渚濓┒娌×磯澶阒炽?papgt
杩椤ぉ姘旈槾娌夋蒙镄勶紝鍐板喎鍐风殑锛岀┖姘斾腑杩樻湁娼婀匡袆鍛炽下凹屼簯灞傚湪澶╃┖涓婊氩姩镌锛岃槠铹舵病链夐棯鐢典篃娌c湁板峰0锛屼絾鍗存樉寰楀纾甯哥殑娴挞吨銆?papgt
姝ゆ椂锛屽湪娉曢櫌澶栵紝鍑夐庛值闃碉袆鍚癸詟銆?papgt
鎴戠珯鍦ㄦ硶闄5棬鍓嶏紝浣庣潃澶达紝蹇冩儏涔熸槸娌夐吨镄勫氨濡傚悓阈呭潡涓鑸銆?papgt
寮搴鐨勶叨鍊欙紝鎴戠粓浜庡啀娆$殑鐪嫔埌浜嗛佩鐝婄强銆?papgt
鐜板湪楂樼强鐝婃洿鐦︿简锛屽ス绌跨潃钟浜猴袆琛A磵锛屽ス鐨勮韩浣撱蘤槸鍗曡杽濡傜焊銆?papgt
钬滃攭锛屽ス瀵规嫎鐣欐墍閲岄溃镄勭敓娲昏偗瀹氩緢涓崭范鎯锛岋貈浠ユ墠浼氲繖鑸娑堢槮鐨勩傗?papgt
鍦1湅鍒伴佩鐝婄强镄勬牱瀛愬悗锛岄】镞惰╂垜鏃犳旗殑蹇幂柤锛屽绩濡傚垁鍓茬殑闾g嶃?papgt
姣旷珶锛屽潗鐗4繖涓璇嶅彲涓嶆槸寮鐜╃瑧镄勶紝闾f槸瑕佸湪閲岄溃锛岀粡杩囧緢鐥涜嫤镄勪竴娈垫椂闂达紝瑕侀ケ鍙楃潃鍚规画鍜屾姌纾ㄣ?papgt
镓浠ワ紝鍙瑕佷絾鍑×磯閭d箞涓涓濋夋嫨镄勬満浼泛紝鍜屼竴涓濆彲鑳界殑链轰细锛屾垜鐩镐俊灏辨病链変汉浼氭効镒忓潗鐗3殑銆?papgt
锲犱负鍦1墷鎴块噷闱锛岀敓娲绘竻鑻︿笉璇达紝灏卞崟澶闭』鑷鐢憋紝鎺ヨe涓嶅埌澶栫晫镄勪换浣曚俊鎭锛屽嵖鯆鏄杩欎竴鏉★紝灏辫兘璁╀汉缁濇湜濡傛伙袆銆?papgt
钥屼笖锛岄佩鐝婄强涔冩槸涓涓寮辫1殑濂虫祦銆?papgt
濂圭幇鍦ㄥ凡缁忎范鎯浼蜩繃鏈夈员浜猴袆鏃ュ瓙锛岋貈浠ヤ互鍚庡湪闾g墷鎴跨殑鐢熸椿锛岃偗瀹氩瑰ス韬浣揿拰蹇幂伒涓婄殑鎽ф画锛岄兘鏄鏃犳瘮宸ㄥc?papgt
铏界劧锛屾槸锲犱负缁戞灦浜呜嫃浜泛紝楂樼强鐝婃墠浼氲鎶撹繘鐗2埧銆?papgt
浣嗘槸锛屾垜鍗寸煡阆撹繖涓浜嬫儏鐨勭湡姝g姜浜烘槸鎴戯紝浠庡栦汉镄勮掑害涓婃潵鍦ㄧ湅锛屾垨璁歌繖鏄楂樼强鐝婅嚜宸辩姱涓嬬殑缃锛屽簲璇ツ鳘浣溎鳘宓銆?papgt
鍙鏄锛屽湪鎴戠殑蹇冮噷锛屾垜搴旇ユ妸杩欑姜鍚嶏紝婢跺湪浼蚰鳘宸憋袆澶翠笂銆?papgt
锲犱负璇村埌搴曪紝閮芥槸锲犱负鎴戯紝楂樼强鐝婃墠浼氲蛋闾f牱镄勬瀬绔鐨勩蠐璺镄勩?papgt
閮芥槸锲犱负鎴戞病链夐夋嫨濂癸紝镓浠ヤ激瀹充简楂樼强鐝婏紝涔熸槸锲犱负浜嗗嶆潅鐨勭埍鎯咃紝鎵浠ラ佩鐝婄强镓崭细澶卞幓浜嗙悊鏅猴紝锅氩嚭杩欎箞闱炴硶镄勪簨鎯呮潵镄勩?papgt
手机看书,p